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Oily Fish Diet For Smarter Babies

Tuesday, May 09, 2006

According to researchers from the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, US, an expectant mother who consumes oily fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids can boost her baby's brain power and social skills. The research findings were featured in The Economist.

The NIH team studied 9,000 mothers and children in Avon, UK through the long-running Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. They reported that those women who consumed very little omega-3 fatty acid during their pregnancies had children with IQs that were six points lower than the average. The children were also found to lack poorer motor skills and hand-to-eye coordination.

By the age of 7, 14 percent of those children whose mothers ate the least of oily fish during pregnancy had poor social skills and could not make friends easily, compared with 8 percent of those whose mothers had the highest intake.

They observed that when children reached 3-1/2 years of age, they had the best measures of motor performance if their mothers had the highest intake of oily fish during their pregnancies.

The omega-3 fatty acid is an essential and crucial nutrient for brain and eye development. Fishes containing favorable amounts of omega-3 fatty acids are tuna, salmon, mackerel, trout, swordfish, haddock, herring and sardine. With issues arising from pollutants like mercury and dioxin found in these fishes, it has been recommended that two portions of oily fish be taken weekly.

Other good sources are seeds such as flax, pumpkin and hemp. About two tablespoons of seeds taken daily is needed to achieve the beneficial effect. Otherwise choose a good quality omega-3 supplement.

Middle-Aged Women Likely To Snore

A new study published in the April 2006 issue (vol 129) of the journal Chest, found that the likelihood of women snoring is highest between the ages of 50 to 59, while those below 40 and over 80 were less likely to snore.

Researchers from the Uppsala University in Sweden surveyed 6,817 women from ages 20 and above regarding their snoring habits and the associated risks for snoring,
including BMI (Body Mass Index), smoking habits, physical activity, alcohol and their use of medication plus their menopausal and hormonal status.

It was observed that that those who snore were :
1. Women who had a high BMI as were those who had minimum physical activity with high BMI readings.
2. Smokers who smoke 10 or more cigarettes daily.
3. Underweight women with BMIs below 20 but depended on alcohol.